For the English cricketer, see, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands, Doorkeeper of the United States House of Representatives, First Congregational Church of Bennington, List of American Civil War generals (Union), "Brig. VITALS Birth: 10/20/1820, Georgia, VT Death: 06/01/1886 Burial: Lakeview Cemetery, Burlington, VT Marker/Plot: Pine area, lot 4 Gravestone photographer: Kathy Valloch Findagrave Memorial #: 22668 MORE INFORMATION Alias? A bronze statue stands on a granite base of Brigadier General George Stannard, commander of the Second Vermont Brigade at Gettysburg. Date of Birth - Death January 17, 1829 - March 20, 1918. Henry C. Coates 1st Vermont Brigade - Wikipedia Elon Farnsworth, commander of the brigade of which the 1st Vermont was part, protested. 136th New York Infantry- Col. James Wood, Jr. Vermont provided over 32,000 men to the Union Army in the Civil War. Luther Martin (k), Capt. Third Brigade, Third Division, First Corps. July 1. Scattered thunderstorms early, then partly cloudy after midnight. Stay up-to-date on our FREE educational resources & professional development opportunities, all designed to support your work teaching American history. Stannard was again wounded holding the captured fort against a Confederate counterattack, requiring the amputation of his right arm. Joined the Corps and went into position at the left and rear of the Cemetery. General Gabriel R. Paul (w), Col. Samuel H. Leonard (w), Col. Adrian R. Root (w), Col. Richard Coulter (w), Col. Peter Lyle, 16th Maine Infantry- Col. Charles W. Tilden, Maj. Archibald D Leavitt, (Report by Lt. Col. Augustus Farnham) 14th Vermont Infantry Monument - Gettysburg, PA - Waymarking.com After the war, Grant was offered a lieutenant colonels commission of the 36th United States Infantry, but he declined, preferring to retire to private life. Gen. Charles K. Graham (m,c), Col. Andrew H. Tippin, 57th Pennsylvania Infantry (8 cos.)- Col. Peter Sides (w), Capt. 5th New Jersey Infantry- Col. William J. Sewell (w), Capt. 4th Michigan Infantry- Col. Harrison H. Jeffords (mw), Lt. Col. George W. Lumbard Grant and the Vermont Brigade also had a key role in the Battle of Cedar Creek in October 1864. The Road to War. 19th Indiana Infantry- Col. Samuel J. Williams 2nd Vermont Brigade - Wikiwand Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Battle of Gettysburg: Union General George Stannard and the 2nd Vermont The 12th and 15th regiments were detached at Westminster, Maryland, on July 1, to guard supply trains, and the remaining regiments arrived on the battlefield late that evening, and camped to the rear of Cemetery Hill. 23rd Pennsylvania Infantry- Lt. Col. John F. Glenn Stannard once again wheeled two regiments (the 14th and 16th Vermont) and repeated his tactic of flanking fire to repulse the assault. Vermont Civil War, Lest We Forget 74th Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. Adolph Von Hartung, Lt. Col. Alexander von Mitzel (w), Capt. 96th Pennsylvania Infantry- Maj. William H. Lessig, 6th Maine Infantry- Col. Hiram Burnham 3rd New York Independent Battery- Capt. 20th Connecticut Infantry- Lt. Col. William B. Wooster Among the Federals ranks stood three regiments of Vermonters, nine months men, whose enlistments were about to expire. But all that was to change when Lee's Army of Northern Virginia started marching north in late June. Benjamin F. Haines (w), Capt. The 2nd Vermont Brigade was an infantry brigade in the Union Army of the Potomac during the American Civil War. The State of Vermont monument is south of Gettysburg on Hancock Avenue. The battle was devastating. They were well ordered and well and vigorously handled by General Stannard and his subordinate officers, who did not hesitate to put them in front of the fight, and to keep them there until the battle was decided." 7th West Virginia Infantry- Lt. Col. Jonathan H. Lockwood, Col. Thomas A. Smyth (w), Lt. Col. Francis E. Pierce, 14th Connecticut Infantry - Maj. Theodore G. Ellis Alanson M. Randol The divisions of Newton and Howe were the ones engaged together with Col Hiram Burnham's Light Division. 157th New York Infantry- Col. Philip P. Brown, Jr. Battery E, 4th United States Artillery- Lt. Samuel S. Elder, Batteries E & G, 1st United States Artillery- Capt. Col. John Fraser, 52nd New York Infantry- Lt. Col. Charles G. Freudenberg (w), Maj. Edward Venuit (k), Capt. He then married Mary Helen Piece, a niece of President Franklin Pierce, in 1863, with whom he had two sons. Battery L, 1st Ohio Light Artillery- Capt. Batteries B & L, 2nd United States Artillery- Lt. Edward Heaton Gen. Alexander Shaler's Brigade was sent into action as a support to the XII Corps on the right flank; several casualties also occurred in Brig. 71st New York Infantry- Col. Henry L. Potter (w) 5th Michigan Cavalry- Col. Russell A. Alger 18 V.S.A. 15th New York Independent Battery- Capt. White Oak Swamp Wilderness Gates He was educated in the public schools of Georgia, and attended academies in Georgia and Bakersfield. Gen. William Harrow, Brig. Soldiers and civilians in Gettysburg witnessed some of the most dramatic and horrific scenes of that war. This quote sums up the Battle of Gettysburg perfectly. The Road to Gettysburg: The Story of the Second Vermont Brigade Walter F. Owens, Col. Harrison Allen, Col. Roy Stone (w), Col. Langhorne Wister (w), Col. Edmund L. Dana, 143rd Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. Edmund L. Dana, Lt. Col. John D. Musser Gettysburg, 6th United States Infantry (5 cos.)- Capt. See more on the history of the 5th Vermont Infantry Regiment in the Civil War, 6th Vermont: Commanded at Gettysburg by Colonel Elisha L. Barney. The 13th and 16th Vermont Infantry Regiments turned toward the exposed Confederate advance and dispensed point-blank fire into Maj. Gen. George E. Pickett's flank, according to George R. Stewart. 1st United States Cavalry- Capt. Battery A, 1st Rhode Island Artillery- Capt. When Gen. Abner Doubleday spotted the work of the Vermonters, he waved his hat and exclaimed, Glory to God! July 3, these regiments held the front line inadvance of this spot. TheFourteenthsupported these charges. 140th Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. Richard P. Roberts (k), Lt. Col. John Fraser, 27th Connecticut Infantry (2 cos.)- Lt. Col. Henry C. Merwin (k) , Maj. James H. Coburn Chief Ordnance Officer: Lt. John R. Edie At the Battle of the Wilderness, Grant and his brigade defended a crucial point near the Brock Road-Plank Road Intersection, helping to hold off an attack of an entire Confederate division. 71st Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. Richard Penn Smith George Jerrison Stannard (October 20, 1820 June 1, 1886) was a Vermont farmer, teacher, governmental official and Union general in the American Civil War. But the corps was engaged on the same field, May 3, 1863, in an action that made it famous with a brilliant display of dash and daring. It suffered the highest casualty count of any brigade in the history of the United States Army, with some 1,172 killed in action. George H. Otis Gen. Henry W. Benham, 15th New York Engineers- Maj. Walter L. Cassin During the Gettysburg Campaign, the 2nd Vermont Brigade was one of four brigades sent from the Capital to join the Army of the Potomac as it pursued Robert E. Lee into Pennsylvania. The story of the brave Vermont brigade that helped win the Civil War. The Vermont Brigade is one of the few in the Northern army whose regiments were all from the same state. 110th Pennsylvania (6 cos.)- Lt. Col. David M. Jones (w), Maj. Isaac Rogers, 1st Massachusetts Infantry- Lt. Col. Clark B. Baldwin 7th Michigan Infantry- Lt. Col. Amos E. Steele, Jr. (k), Maj. Sylvanus W. Curtis 73rd New York Infantry- Maj. Michael W. Burns Gettysburg Battle Facts and Summary | American Battlefield Trust One Vermonter described the first sighting at first a horse and rider, then glistening bayonets and flags and banners waving and fluttering in the sultry air. Federal artillery blasted into the Confederates, but they still moved forward. On May 10, Col. Emory Upton led a storming party of twelve picked regiments selected from the VI Corps; they carried the Confederate works in the "Mule Shoe" after a hand-to-hand fight in which bayonet wounds were freely given and received. Vermont Grant continued to command the brigade after Gettysburg except when temporarily commanding the division. ), On July 2, Stannard was brigade officer of the day, leaving immediate command of his troops to Col. Francis V. Randall of the 13th Vermont. 2nd Wisconsin Infantry- Col. Lucius Fairchild (w), Maj. John Mansfield (w), Capt. In that initial action participants described the fighting as being in a hornets nest. Check out our unique festivals, fairs, exhibits, theater, & concerts. See the Vermonters go (at) it! With that threat dissolved, Stannard reversed the position of the 16th Vermont and four companies from the 14th blunted a charge by a brigade from Florida moving forward to support Pickett. 107th Pennsylvania Infantry- Lt. Col. James M. MacThomson (w), Capt. John F. Langley Battery A, 1st New Jersey Light Artillery- Lt. Agustin N. Parsons - Capt. Gen. James L. Kemper's brigade, one of the critical factors that defeated the Confederate attack. The 1st Division deployed and saw action at Little Round Top and the Wheatfield. Stannard began to make his mark at Gettysburg. 13th Massachusetts Infantry- Col. Samuel H. Leonard, Lt. Col. N. Walter Batchelder Getty's division distinguished itself at Cedar Creek, holding off enemy attacks long after other units had retreated. Donald Wickman is an author and historian who lives in Rutland. Almont Barnes Sixth CorpsSecond Division Gen. William Harrow, Col. Francis E. Heath, 19th Maine Infantry- Col. Francis E. Heath (w), Lt. Col. Henry W. Cunningham Winds light and variable. Gens. 10th Pennsylvania Reserves- Col. Adoniram J. Warner Orpeus S. Woodward, 3rd United States Infantry (6 cos.)- Capt. Colonel Lewis A. Battery D, 1st New York Light Artillery- Capt. 9th New York Cavalry- Col. William Sackett Parking is to the right side of Hancock Avenue, as well as the Soldiers National Cemetery Parking Lot. The town of Stannard in Caledonia County, Vermont, was named after the general. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick, Col. Nathaniel P. Richmond, 5th New York Cavalry- Maj. John Hammond Tickets are $15 for Members, and $25 for Non-Members. 3rd Vermont Infantry- Col. Thomas O. Seaver Daniel F. Kelley, 33rd Massachusetts Infantry- Col. Adin B. Underwood The 13th, 14th, 15th and 16th regiments participated in the pursuit of Lee's Army of Northern Virginia starting July 4, but broke off and were ordered back to Vermont between July 8 and July 18. Brig. 12th United States Infantry (8 cos.)- Capt. The corps was organized as the Sixth Provisional Corps on May 18, 1862, by uniting Maj. Gen. William B. Franklin's Division, which had just arrived on the Virginia Peninsula, with Maj. Gen. William F. Smith's Division, which was taken away from the IV Corps for this purpose. 26th Pennsylvania Infantry-Maj. Robert L. Bodine Moved to the left and at dark to the extreme left with one Regiment the5th Vermonton picket. The 13th had gained some battle experience a day earlier. A Confederate attack on the corps as it crossed the creek was repulsed with support from the artillery, and the counterattack broke Lt. Gen. Richard S. Ewell's line. 6th Ohio Cavalry ( 10 cos.)- Maj. William Stedman William Plummer, Lt. Emerson L. Bicknell, 14th Indiana Infantry- Col. John Coons It is about 750 feet west of the intersection with Taneytown Road. And where was Vermont at Gettysburg? At Antietam, the corps was held in reserve aside from Col. William Erwin's brigade, which participated in the storming of Bloody Lane. Your browser is out of date and potentially vulnerable to security risks.We recommend switching to one of the following browsers: You have permission to edit this article. 62nd Pennsylvania Infantry- Lt. Col. James C. Hull, Col. Strong Vincent (mw), Col. James C. Rice, 20th Maine Infantry- Col. Joshua L. Chamberlain Bettmann / Getty Images. The Twelfth and Fifteenth Regiments were detachedto guard the corps trains. : None noted Pension? Low 62F. John E. Cook Riley Johnson, Col. Edward E. Cross (mw), Col. H. Boyd McKeen, 5th New Hampshire Infantry- Lt. Col. Charles E. Hapgood The Adams County Historical Society is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization located in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The brigade spent most of its short career in the defenses of Washington, in and around Fairfax, Virginia. Gen. and Brevet Maj. Gen. L.A. Grant, this brigade fought in whole or part with the Army of the Potomac from the First Bull Run to Appomattox. Companies E and H resisted Laws Brigadewest of Devils Den and upon the Round Tops. 15th New Jersey Infantry- Col. William H. Penrose, 5th Maine Infantry- Col. Clark S. Edwards Vermont did its part on these hot days in July. The tour will run from 1 p.m. 4 p.m. on Saturday, October 8, 2022. Gen. George Stannard commanding Asst. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) Vermonters indeed were key participants in this battle. Gen. Robert O. Tyler, Capt. 68th Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. Andrew H. Tippin, Capt. 4th Vermont Infantry- Col. Charles B. Stoughton 24th Michigan Infantry- Col. Henry A. Morrow (w), Capt. Battery K, 1st Ohio Light Artillery- Capt. 13th New Jersey Infantry- Col. Ezra A. Carman 61st Ohio Infantry- Col. Stephen J. McGroarty 54th New York Infantry- Maj. Stephen Kovacs (c), Lt. Ernst Both George J. Stannard - Wikipedia Museum Hours: Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. 114th Pennsylvania Infantry- Lt. Col. Frederick F. Cavada (w), Capt. Improve this listing All photos (11) Top ways to experience nearby attractions July 2. 4th New York Independent Battery- Capt. 11th Massachusetts Infantry- Lt. Col. Porter D. Tripp The monument stands 60 tall. The brigade reached the fieldnear Little Round Top in the afternoonof July 2, 1863, by a forced march ofthirty-two miles, and soon afterwas assigned to the left Union flank,where it held a line from the summit ofRound Top to the Taneytown Roaduntil the close of the battle. Brooks's (1st) Division was engaged later in the day, at Salem Church. Battery B, 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery- Capt. 106th Pennsylvania Infantry- Lt. Col. William L. Curry, 59th New York Infantry- Lt. Col. Max A. Thoman (mw), Capt. 26th Wisconsin Infantry- Lt. Col. Hans Boebel (w), Capt. Lemuel B. Norton A lesser known but no less distinguished Union commander with the surname Grant, Lewis Addison was born in Winhall Hollow, Vermont, on January 17, 1829. Gen. Charles Griffin, 18th Massachusetts Infantry -Col. Joseph Hayes Brig. First Vermont Brigade - The Historical Marker Database (394705.9N 771356.6W), View from the roof of the State of Pennsylvania Monument, Tour the Battlefield East Cavalry Field, history of the 2nd Vermont Infantry Regiment in the Civil War, history of the 3rd Vermont Infantry Regiment in the Civil War, history of the 4th Vermont Infantry Regiment in the Civil War, history of the 5th Vermont Infantry Regiment in the Civil War, history of the 6th Vermont Infantry Regiment in the Civil War. [4] Stannard is reported to have tried to extract his regiment from Harpers Ferry before the surrender could take effect, but he was intercepted with orders to yield to the Confederates.[5]. Fifteenth andSixteenthRegiments Read William Smith (k), Lt. John D. Dent Battery A, 4th United States Artillery- Lt. Alonzo H. Cushing (k), Sgt. Vermont soldiers played a major role at Gettysburg 145th Pennsylvania Infantry (7 cos.)- Col. Hiram L. Brown (w), Capt. Michael Weidrich It was not kept together as a unit during the second and third days of the battle, its brigades scattered around to plug holes in the line. The Vermont State Monument at Gettysburg National Military Park is located on the east side of Hancock Avenue along Cemetery Ridge. Accompanying the army to Petersburg, it participated in the preliminary operations incidental to the investment of that stronghold. 88th New York Infantry (2 cos.)- Capt. Marching 18 miles a day for a week, the brigade reported to the 3rd Division of the I Corps. It was debated whether to show Stannard as he was during the battle before he lost his arm, but it was thought fitting to display the sacrifice made by so many soldiers during the Civil War. ; Second Brigade, First Division, Third Corps. In the latter battle occurred the famous incident of Sheridan's Ride from Winchester, followed by a defeat from which Early never recovered. The other two divisions embarked on July 10 and, landing at Washington, attacked Early, whose advance had reached Fort Stevens, within the city limits. Battery E, Independent Pennsylvania Light Artillery- Lt. Charles A. Atwell Richard S. C. Lord Nathaniel J. Manning (w), Lt. William Maloney, Lt. Israel White Location. Wheaton's brigade helped stabilize that flank late in the day. During the Maryland Campaign in September 1862, 9th Vermont was part of the Federal garrison that was forced to surrender to Stonewall Jackson at Harpers Ferry. The state left its mark. 82nd Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. Isaac C. Bassett. Gen. Daniel D. Bidwell's (3rd) Brigade, of Getty's (2nd) Division, every regimental commandant in this brigade, but one, being either killed or wounded. Several of the regiments were camped independently or in pairs at Bristoe Station, Catlett's Station, Manassas, Warrenton Junction and Rappahannock Station until late June, when they were consolidated at Union Mills in mid- to late-June. However, Grant would go on to serve for the rest of the war, seeing action at nearly every major engagement in the Eastern Theater. 7th United States Infantry (4 cos.)- Capt. Henry J. Gifford Cedar Creek Second Brigade (First Vermont Brigade) Col. Lewis A. 73rd Pennsylvania Infantry- Capt. (The other two regiments, the 12th and 15th Vermont, had been detached to guard wagon trains. The Vermont Monument was the first large state monument erected on the battlefield, and was dedicated on October 9, 1889. He was promoted to brigadier general in April of 1864, and was wounded again at Petersburg. It suffered at total of 356 casualties during its career, including 70 killed or mortally wounded at Gettysburg, 282 lost to disease, 2 who died in Confederate prisons, 1 who committed suicide, and 1 who was murdered. Long Description: Taken from the website, "The monument stands 60' tall. The corps lost in this battle 4,589 (485 killed, 2,619 wounded, 1,485 missing). 44th New York Infantry- Col. James C. Rice, Lt. Col. Freeman Conner Col. William H. Trimble, his brigade commander, had Stannard accompany him in an inspection of the Union lines in that sector. The brigade captured three flags and many prisoners. Denis F. Burke 46th Pennsylvania Infantry- Col. James L. Selfridge, 1st Maryland Infantry, Potomac Home Brigade- Col. William P. Maulsby In December 1864, the VI Corps returned to the Army of the Potomac in the Petersburg trenches, built their winter quarters, and went into position near the Weldon Railroad. Provost Marshal: Brig. He was appointed brigadier general on March 11, 1863, and given command of the 2nd Vermont Brigade in April, joining it in its camps in the defenses of Washington, D.C. After enduring a long bombardment by 140 Southern artillery pieces, thousands of Confederates advanced over a mile of open fields. HQ Escort: Oneida (NY) Cavalry- Capt. Vermont Sharpshooters: Co. F. First U.S.S. Minutes later, the unconnected assaults by the Confederate brigades of Brig. Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan was placed in command of the Army of the Shenandoah, which was composed of the VI, VIII, and XIX Corps, and its campaign in the Valley was a memorable one by reason of the victories at Third Winchester, Fisher's Hill, and Cedar Creek. The story of the Second Vermont Brigade at Gettysburg. It was a success that resulted not only in a victory, but in the capture of a large number of prisoners, small arms, artillery and battle flags from the division of Major General Jubal Early. - [11] Another statue of Stannard stands in Lakeview Cemetery. 39 47.099 N, 77 13.943 W. Marker is near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in Adams County. Vermont soldiers played a major role at Gettysburg. George B. The bold move shattered the Southern right flank, forcing the Confederates to their left. 66th Ohio Infantry- Lieut. These photographs were taken as the rains from Tropical Storm Hannah began to reach the area. The 2nd Vermont Brigade was an infantry brigade in the Union Army of the Potomac during the American Civil War. Stannard drilled his new brigade strenuously and his "quiet but effective"[6] command style made him well respected by the men and significantly improved morale in the Brigade. During the Battle of Williamsburg in the Peninsula Campaign the following year, Brig. Cos E and H, Second U.S.S. Gen. Solomon Meredith (w); Col. William W. Robinson. Cries of The Vermont Brigade! Colonel Wheelock G. Veazey of the 16th regiment was detailed as the division field officer of the day. 2nd Vermont Brigade - Wikipedia 4th New York Cavalry- Lt. Col. Augustus Pruyn William Clinton State of Vermont monument at Gettysburg who fought on this field. In starting the march, the corps commander, Gen. John Sedgwick, issued the following order: Put the Vermonters ahead and keep the column closed up. The march started off slowly according to 6th Vermont Capt. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 57,000 acres in 25 states! Lewis R. Stegman Lewis Heckman 32nd Massachusetts Infantry- Col. George L. Prescott All rights reserved. Orders had arrived to proceed to Gettysburg as quickly as possible. - 1. ; A bronze statue stands on a granite baseof Brigadier General George Stannard, commander of the Second Vermont Brigade at Gettysburg. 107th New York Infantry- Col. Nirom M. Crane Arrived about 5 P. M. after a march of 33 miles from Manchester Md. After being promoted to colonel, Grant led the regiment at Fredericksburg, where he was wounded in the leg. 55th Ohio Infantry- Col. Charles B. Gambee 13th Vermont Infantry- Col. Francis V. Randall, Maj. Joseph J. Boynton, Lt. Col. William D. Munson (w) 77th New York Infantry- Lt. Col. Winsor B. French 29th Ohio Infantry- Capt. [3] Stannard clearly had no confidence in Col. Dixon Miles, the garrison commander, but he displayed his own coolness under fire by watching for Confederate artillery action in order to tell his men to drop to the ground.
