Electra 3, Emathion 4; Grimal, s.vv. Carmelite Nuns History & Facts | Who Are the Carmelite Sisters? ELECTRA (Elektra) - Samothracian Pleaid Nymph of Greek Mythology Brynhild: Origins & Myths | Who is Brunhild in Norse Mythology? "Tethys bore to Okeanos (Oceanus) the swirling Potamoi (Rivers) . She is known for helping her brother Orestes avenge their father's death, which their mother and her lover carried out. The story of a sister and brother taking revenge on their mother for the murder of their father is bursting at the seams with dramatic content. She also gave birth to Iris' brother, Hydaspes. Thaumas - Greek Mythology They also killed Cassandra, a concubine of Agamemnon from the Trojan war. This was done accordingly, and Aegisthus and Clytemnestra fell by the hand of Orestes, who gave Electra in marriage to his friend Pylades.3 She became by him the mother of Medon and Strophius. : Loki in Norse Mythology: Family, Symbols & Legacy | Who is Loki? Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? The three great Greek playwrights, Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides each describe the character of Electra in their plays (Choephoroi, Electra, and Electra respectively). Mary Seacole, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was Mary Seacole? Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? Electra, also spelt Elektra ( / lktr /; [1] Ancient Greek: , romanized : lktr, lit. [19], The names of the seven Pleiades are first attested in a scholion on Pindar, which quotes three hexameter lines from an unattributed poem, probably from the Hesiodic corpus:[20], Electra is also mentioned in the Hesiodic Catalogue of Women, where apparently she was said to be the mother of Dardanus and Eetion. By some accounts, she was the one star among seven of the constellation not easily seen, because, since she could not bear to look upon the destruction of Troy, she hid her eyes, or turned away; or in her grief, she abandoned her sisters and became a comet. Jose Clemente Orozco Murals & Facts | Who was Jose Clemente Orozco? The Animals: Band History, Facts & Songs | Who are The Animals? Walter Cronkite Biography & Sign Off | Who was Walter Cronkite? . Updates? Agamemnon | Legend, Family, & Facts | Britannica Loretta Lynch: Life & Career | When was Lynch Attorney General? Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. The family of Electra King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? The Kingston Trio Members & Songs | Who are The Kingston Trio? Electra was the daughter of King Agamemnon and Clytemnestra according to Greek mythology. Electra, enraged at this, snatched a firebrand from the altar, with the intention of putting her sister's eyes out with it. In the retelling of the myth, the opera focuses on Electras furious lust for revenge, presenting a raw, brutal and violent horror. Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. The reason for their transformation varied. "Now [the sea-god] Thaumas married a daughter of deep-running Okeanos (Oceanus), Elektra (Electra), and she bore him swift-footed Iris, the rainbow, and the Harpyiai (Harpies) of the lovely hair. In order to appease the goddess, the seer Calchas tells Agamemnon that he must sacrifice his eldest daughter. Electra had two sisters and a brother. Ray Kroc Biography & Facts | Raymond Kroc & McDonald's History, Sonny Liston Record & Death | Muhammad Ali & Sonny Liston. Philippe Pinel Biography & Psychiatry | Who was Philippe Pinel? . The earlier Electra was one of seven daughters of the Titan Atlas* and Pleione. Orestes. They all had children by gods (except Merope, who married Sisyphus). Demon King Ravana Mythology | Who is Ravana in Hinduism? Electra was the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, the king and queen of Mycenae. Javascript is switched off in your browser. It is set before the palace of Agamemnon at Mycenae, where, years after his mother had killed his father, Orestes returns at . Pronunciation: Coming soon Olive Oatman Biography & Abduction | The Captivity of the Oatman Girls. Electra- The second born of the The Pleiades, Nymphs of Rain. 6 (trans. in Merc. ", Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. Written toward the end of Sophocles' career, Electra dramatizes Orestes ' revenge for the murder of Agamemnon, just like Euripides' same-titled play and Aeschylus' Libation Bearers. Specialities Molly Maguires Overview & Significance | Who were the Molly Maguires? Orestes, Electra and Hermes at the tomb of Agamemnon, lucanian red-figure pelike, c. 380370 BC, Louvre (K 544). Electra was an important character in Greek mythology. Dagon God History, Mythology & Facts | Who was Dagon in the Bible? Grimal, s.v. Greek goddesses are good archetypal figures because of their exaggerated personalities. House of Tudor: English Dynasty | Period, History & Family Tree. She was loved by Zeus and bore him two sons, Dardanos, ancestor of the Trojan royal family, and Iasion, founder of the Samothrakian Mysteries. Creating and taking care of storm and/or sun coloured clouds King Leopold II of Belgium: Family & Reign | Who was King Leopold II? Bodhidharma Life, History & Significance | Who was Bodhidharma? Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. The central theme is Electra's revenge against her mother. From Thessaloniki to Crete Its about more than just taking a trip Labor Day, this year September 5, marks the traditional greek salad recipe (horiatiki), this team of experts will help you live your own myth in greece, the best places in athens to enjoy soft serve ice cream, alonissos: a paradise for nature lovers and explorers. Maronite: History, Church & Religion | Who are the Maronites? Gloria Steinem Biography & Activism | Who is Gloria Steinem? 10 : The river that they gave birth to Iris was named after Hydaspes. Electra Character Analysis | LitCharts Tom Hayden: Family, Career & Death | Role in the Chicago Seven Case, Bella Abzug Family, Life & Career | Role in Equal Rights Amendment. Relationships Old Believers Overview & History | Who are the Old Believers? Helen Keller Life & Accomplishments | Who was Helen Keller? 33. : Homeric Hymn 2 to Demeter 415 ff (trans. Create your account. A daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, is also called Laodice.1 She was the sister of Iphigeneia, Chrysothemis, and Orestes. It is a popular name in Greek Mythology, being given to several goddesses and mortals such as: Electra - One of the Oceanids, the wife of the sea god, Thaumas and the mother of Iris, Arke and The Harpies . Agamemnon was the King of Mycenae. The OceanidGoddess of the SeaMother of the Harpies His portrayal of Electra is nothing short of a femme fatale: forceful, calculating, and full of guile. MAIA (Maia or Maias), a daughter of Atlas and Pleione (whence she is called Atlantis and Pleias), was the eldest of the Pleiades, and in a grotto of mount Cyllene in Arcadia she became by Zeus the mother of Hermes. Leni Riefenstahl Biography, Movies & Propaganda| Who was Leni Riefenstahl? See Also: Pontus, Gaea, Harpies, Iris, Poseidon Thaumas Q&A Who was Thaumas? From the Olympian goddesses right down to the many minor goddesses. Vicente Guerrero Accomplishments & Biography | Who was Vicente Guerrero? John Nash, Mathematician: Life & Career | Who was John Nash? in Cer. Iasus - Greek Mythology Osman I Family, Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who was Osman I? Ymir in Norse Mythology: Origin & Death | Who is Ymir? Status If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. Elektra was perhaps the cloud-nymph of the amber-trim, Greek lektron, of storm-clouds illuminated by the beams of the returning sun. Choephoroi Painter Greece Is Editor's Pick Who's Who in Greek Mythology: E for Electra The daughter of Agamemnon, commander in chief of the Greek army at Troy, Electra is a central figure in the cycle of murder and vengeance in ancient tragedy. In most sources she is stated to be an Oceanid, a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys and perhaps also the Goddess of storm and/or sun-coloured clouds. When Aegisthus and Clytemnestra, after the murder of Agamemnon, intended to kill young Orestes also, Electra saved him by sending him under the protection of a slave to king Strophius at Phanote in Phocis, who had the boy educated together with his own son Pylades. Create an account to start this course today. In Hesiod's works, at least, she had the additional duty of carrying water from the River Styx in a ewer whenever the gods had to take a solemn oath. In Greek mythology, Electra ( Template:Lang-el, lektra) was an Argive princess and daughter of King Agamemnon and Queen Clytemnestra. A complete bibliography of the translations quoted on this page. 212.). Euripides went even further, always seeking to provoke his audiences. August Wilson Plays & Biography | Who was August Wilson? 6 chapters | Strong-Branches (ozos, menos), Branching (ozoomai), Hesiod, Theogony 346 ff (trans. [1.2] IRIS, HYDASPES (by Thaumas) (Nonnus Dionysiaca 26.350), ELECTRA (lektra), i. e. the bright or brilliant one. Her tomb was shown in later times at Mycenae.4. Amalek Overview & Facts | Who are the Amalekites in the Bible? [8], On the island of Samothrace, Electra had, by Zeus, a son Dardanus who left Samothrace and founded the city of Dardanus in the Troad. Joe DiMaggio Career, Life & Death | Who was Joe DiMaggio? Baruch Spinoza Life, Ethics & Philosophy | Who was Baruch Spinoza? The Antichrist in the Bible Context & Facts | Who is the Antichrist? Anat Overview, Mythology & Symbols | Who is Goddess Anat? Now these are the eldest of the daughters who were born to Tethys and Okeanos, but there are many others beside these, for there are three thousand light-stepping daughters of Okeanos scattered far and wide, bright children among the goddesses, and all alike look after the earth and the depths of the standing water. Electra would become famous as the wife of Thaumas, and as the mother of Iris and the Harpies. Several authors have been inspired by the character of Electra for their works. GodNote: Sorry this Electra article is a bit short. Some also specifically say that Electra was a Nephelae, a cloud and rain . Colin Kaepernick Biography & Stats | Who is Colin Kaepernick? She married and later killed her husband Peristhenes or Hyperantus following the commands of her father. Her daughter, Iris, is also associated with clouds. Rama the Hindu God: History, Facts & Overview | Who is Lord Rama? His sisters were Iphigenia and Chrysotemis. (1870). Heinrich Himmler Life & Nazi Role | Who was Hitler's Right Hand Man? On the modern stage, American playwright Eugene ONeill presented a retelling of the Oresteia by Aeschylus in his 1931 play cycle Mourning Becomes Electra. Set in the aftermath of the American Civil War, the characters parallel characters from the ancient Greek plays. A scholion to the Iliad mentions the Pleiades escape from Orion by catasterism and says the following about Electra:[24]. Atop the rocky heights overlooking the bay of Aulis on the coast of Boeotia, king Agamemnon looked down in horror at his young daughter, Iphigenia, bound and blindfolded on the sacrificial altar. The names perhaps are to be connected with Elektra the daughter of Atlas and Koios the father of Leto. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Kwame Nkrumah Life & Presidency | Kwame Nkrumah Overview. Chrysothemis did not have any prominent role in Greek mythology. Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. Susanoo in Japanese Mythology Role & Origin | Who is Susanoo-no-Mikoto? Yanomami History, Tribe & Facts | Who are the Yanomamo? Goddess Oshun: Origin, Symbol & Significance | Who is Oshun? In other versions, Artemis saved her.Death of her fatherElectra was missing when her father, King Agamemnon, returned from the Trojan War. Pleiades, in Greek mythology, the seven daughters of the Titan Atlas and the Oceanid Pleione: Maia, Electra, Taygete, Celaeno, Alcyone, Sterope, and Merope.
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