Es originaria de Mesoamrica, Colombia y Brasil y su nombre vulgar viene del tup i-pe-kaa-gune, que significa 'planta del borde del camino que te hace sentir enfermo'. Tinctura Ipecacuanhae et Opii (U. S. P.)Tincture of Ipecac and Opium. However, the reason for this is not fully understood. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. L. Andersson; Cephaelis acuminata H. L. Andersson is the botanical source of Ipecac drug and contains major alkaloids emetine, cephaline that are pharmaceutically used against bronchitis associated with cough in children, severe diarrhea (amoebic dysentery) and also cancer. Carapichea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Tussac, Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Green when young, they become dark purple when ripe, with two small seed inside. It has been used since ancient times especially as a source of a drug to treat poisoning by inducing nausea and vomiting. Acetum Ipecacuanhae. The roots are harvested when the plant comes into flower in the rainy season. Still, there does not appear to be any record of it anywhere as a weed or invasive species. Corrections? Additionally, its potential side effects, such as lethargy, can be confused with the poison's effects, complicating diagnosis. Ruellia geminiflora, known locally as ipecacuanha-da-flor-roxa You can unsubscribe at anytime. Alternar subseccin Morfologa de la planta, Activar o desactivar el lmite de anchura del contenido, https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carapichea_ipecacuanha&oldid=149928625, Wikipedia:Artculos con identificadores BNF, Wikipedia:Artculos con identificadores LCCN, Wikipedia:Control de autoridades con 17 elementos, Licencia Creative Commons Atribucin Compartir Igual4.0. Currently we are also investing time and effort in preparing two new books on plants suitable for food forests in different warmer climate conditions, to complement the one we published in 2021 on temperate food forests, which has been very well received. U.S. ipecac, oripecacuanha, dried rhizome and roots of the tropical New World plant Carapichea ipecacuanha of the madder family (Rubiaceae). Emetine is a strong amoebicide, and native people have long used the roots to treat intestinal parasites. Il a en particulier trait avec succs le Grand dauphin en 1686[14]. Clinical Toxicology, Dernire modification le 13 juin 2023, 07:54, Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature, Association europenne des centres anti-poisons et de toxicologie clinique, Acadmie amricaine de toxicologie clinique, WFO: World Flora Online. syn. No responsibility is taken for any information or services that may appear on any linked websites. 1898. The Amazonian and Central-American ranges were depauperate and showed no pseudogenes. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Journal of Toxicology. Overall alkaloid content is in the range of 2 to 4%. Ipecac, Carapichea ipecacuanha, is a small flowering shrub that only grows up about 50 cm tall. The roots were used to make syrup of ipecac, a powerful emetic, a longtime over-the-counter medicine no longer approved for medical use in the West for lack of evidence of safety and efficacy. Highlights Multiple types of the tandem nrDNA repeats co-exist within Carapichea ipecacuanha. Some medicinal forest plants of Africa and Latin America, Forest Resources Development Branch, Rome, Italy, Hill, A. F. 1952, Economic botany : a textbook of useful plants and plant products, 2nd ed, McGraw-Hill, New York, Khan, I. Extractum Ipecacuanhae Liquidum Miscibile, B.P.C. For other uses, see, The examples and perspective in this section, American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Poison treatment in the home. about 128. En 1648, Willem Piso et Georg Markgraf ont dcrit l'ipca plus en dtail dans leur Historia naturalis Brasiliae et l'ont loue comme un remde contre la dysenterie[13]. Mistura Sanguinariae Composita.Compound Mixture of Bloodroot. Ipecacuanha.Ipecac. Molecular phylogeography of Carapichea ipecacuanha, an amphitropical Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. La plante est galement cultiv dans une certaine mesure en Malaisie, en Birmanie et dans les collines de Darjeeling au Bengale-Occidental en Inde. Carapichea ipecacuanha, conocida como ipecacuana, es una planta de la familia de las rubiceas cuya raz se utiliza para hacer jarabe de ipecacuana, un emtico muy efectivo. Carapichea ipecacuanha is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. Carapichea ipecacuanha (Brot.) Yields of about 6000 kgs (13,228 lbs) of fresh roots per hectare are reported for three-year-old crops grown in plantations in India. New plants can be started from seed or cuttings. The roots contain alkaloids, of which 'Emetine' is the most important from a pharmaceutical perspective and is the principal component, consisting of up to 75% of the overall alkaloid content. Ce sont des sous-arbrisseaux, sauvages, parfois cultivs, poussant dans les valles forestires humides. Rara vez se cultiva en Sudamrica pero ha habido plantacin en otros lugares como en la India. Podophyllum peltatum. Algunos de los nombres de las especies pueden estar caducas. Glycerinum Ipecacuanhae, B.P.C. Carapichea ipecacuanha, Cephaelis ipecacuanha, Psicotrina ipecacuanha o Uragoga ipecacuanha, ipecacuana anillada menor o ipecacuana de Brasil es una especie herbcea o subarbustiva rizomatosa que puede alcanzar los 0,5 metros de altura y que ramifica en ejes levemente pubescentes a glabros. Trochiscus Ipecacuanhae. It is a subshrub and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. Pilulae Aloes Compositae, B.P.C. En 1680, un mercante parisino llamado Garnier obtuvo unos 68 kg de la substancia e inform a un fsico llamado Johann Friedrich Schweitzer, apodado Helvtius, abuelo del filsofo Claudio Adrin Schweitzer, de sus cualidades en el tratamiento de la disentera. It's been online since 1995, and is run by Henriette Kress, a herbalist in Helsinki, Finland. A heavily cited position statement outlines critical details of its effectiveness: In experimental studies the amount of marker removed by ipecac was highly variable and diminished with time. about Pilulae Aloes Compositae, B.P.C. ( Brot.) ABSTRACT Background: Carapichea ipecacuanha (Brot.) We rely on donations from our users to keep maintaining and extending our free-to-use database of over 8000 edible and useful plants. Strychnos nux-vomica. The underground parts consist of false rhizomes with horizontally spreading fibrous roots. Carapichea ipecacuanha, conocida como ipecacuana, es una planta de la familia de las rubiceas cuya raz se utiliza para hacer jarabe de ipecacuana, un emtico muy efectivo. Cytologie: Carapichea ipecacuanha est une espce diplode 22 chromosomes (2n = 2x =22)[5]. * Exclusive content not on the website En 1733, un mdecin anglais, Thomas Dover, propose une poudre (Pulvis Doveri, poudre de Dover) base d'ipca et d'opium comme expctorant. pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). L. Anderss. Ipecacuanha. Les feuilles, de 7 17cm de long sur 4 9cm de large, ont un limbe elliptique oboval, l'apex brivement acumin, de texture membraneuse papyrace, glabre la face suprieur, pubrulent glabrescent la face infrieure. In particular, Iplantz does not represent or warrant that any dataset or the data it contains [citation needed] For instance, ipecac and opium were used to produce Dover's powder, which was used in syrup form. 128. syn. Ipecac was used in cough mixtures as an expectorant or an emetic from the 18th until the early 20th century. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). It is also given as an expectorant to loosen and expel mucus from the respiratory tract. Emetine is sometimes added to medicinal alcohol as a denaturant to discourage consumption. Engl. information which is provided or referred to on this website. Pistacia lentiscus. is accurate, authentic or complete, or suitable for your needs. Extractum Ipecacuanhae Fluidum (U. S. P.)Fluid Extract of Ipecac. Carapichea ipecacuanha is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. Stokes, Uragoga ipecacuanha (Brot.) Las flores se agrupan en inflorescencias verdes terminales o pseudoaxilares subglobosas a hemiglomerulares con un nico pednculo de entre 1 y 4 cm. [8] It has also been used as an agent for Mnchausen syndrome by proxy. : raicilla. Quelques annes aprs, le secret lui est achet par le gouvernement pour 1000louis d'or et la formule est rendue publique en 1688[15],[16],[12]. Les fruits sont des drupes ellipsodales de 8 10mm de long sur 4 8mm de diamtre, de couleur rouge virant au noir[4]. Syrup of ipecac (/pkk/), or simply ipecac, is a drug that was once widely used as an expectorant (in low doses) and a rapid-acting emetic (in higher doses). Iplantz makes no statements, representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of Expectorant Mixture. Ammonia Mixture with Senega. Omissions? : ipecacuanha. Aublet, Jean Baptiste Christophe Fuse. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin@pfaf.org. 57: 371 (2002) This species is accepted The native range of this species is SE. Rubiaceae. Carapichea ipecacuanha. Root cuttings. Br. Please give what you can to help us complete this work. El limbo de los ptalos tiene entre 0,5 y 1 mm y es caractersticamente verde, glabro y con el margen denticulado. Par la suite, Helvtius l'a prescrit avec succs comme remde secret contre la diarrhe sanglante et en a form la base d'un mdicament brevet contre la dysenterie. : ipecacuanha, Cartagena ipecac, Carthagena ipecac, Columbian ipecac, ipecac, New Granada ipecac, Panama ipecac, Rio ipecac, Savanilla ipecac. Oxymel of Ipecacuanha. 1775. It is used as a medicine. However, when consumed in high amounts, severe vomiting and diarrhoea will be experienced. Pulvis Ipecacuanhae et Opii (U. S. P.)Powder of Ipecac and Opium. U.S. Use and importance of quina (Cinchona spp.) and ipeca (Carapichea "[5], Ipecacuanha contains the alkaloids emetine (methylcephaeline) and cephaeline. Read More source of ipecac In ipecac the tropical New World plant Carapichea ipecacuanha of the madder family (Rubiaceae). In the wild, the aerial stems of ipecac clump together to form clusters with well . : ipecacuanha. Carapichea ipecacuanha, l'Ipca ou Ipcacuana (du portugais ipecacuanha, du tupi Ygpecaya), est une espce de plantes dicotyldones de la famille des Rubiaceae, sous-famille des Rubioideae, originaire d'Amrique du Sud et d'Amrique centrale. IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : This taxon has not yet been assessed. PDF A Paradoxically Significant Medicinal Plant Carapichea ipecacuanha: A Helvetius vendi el remedio en exclusiva para Luis XIV, pero el secreto lo entreg al gobierno francs, que hizo pblica la frmula en 1688. Mainly a medicinal plant, its roots are used against many ailments such as coughs, fever, amoebic dysentery, and bronchitis. Carapichea ipecacuanha (Brot.) L.Andersson | Plants of the World Online Selon BioLib (24 fvrier 2022)[19]: Les racines d'ipca sches, qui constituent la drogue vgtale Ipecacuanhae radix, contiennent 5 10% d'eau, 4 5% de matires minrales et 30 40% d'amidon. about Practical Notes from Various Sources. Henriette's herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. Its use as an emetic has been discouraged in Western medicine in favour of more effective treatments.
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