The east side has a brick wall which connects with the wall of the kitchen garden to the north. Explore the nations heritage from just 65 per year. A vestibule and porte cochere were added to the centre of the west front. Or to find out more about how the membership scheme works and how it supports our work to protect independent heritage, visit our page here. [27] The Octagon was built as a summer house in 1755[4] and designed by Robert Adam. The village has one public house, The Derby Arms. 5905 Knowsley Hall. The name derives from the Anglo-Saxon Cnwulfes lah, meaning "Cnwulf's wood/clearing". The small local community which by 1900 had only reached 1,325 . There are three main built-up areas in the parish: the village of Knowsley, the nearby business park in the north west, and in the south-west a suburban area including Stockbridge Village and the northern fringe of Huyton. Knowsley Hall, Knowsley, Knowsley - British Listed Buildings The second Lord Stanley (another Thomas) was knighted in 1460 and was created the 1st Earl of Derby by a grateful King Henry VII after his intervention proved decisive in the Battle of Bosworth in 1485. Shakespeare for all: groundbreaking new Prescot playhouse - Tatler This area is shown in a horse-racing scene painted by Peter Tillemans c 1730 (private collection) and an estate map of 1785 shows the position of a rectangular racetrack which followed a course around Mizzy Dam between Stand Hill and Riding Hill. A magnificent stately home, nestled within 2,500 acres of private walled parkland with stunning manicured gardens, lakes and follies, make us the most idyllic backdrop for a variety of events. He was responsible for steering the Slavery Abolition Act through Parliament and in his third administration the Second Reform Bill was passed. Although Lathom House, near Ormskirk, was the chief seat of the family (until its destruction in the Civil War), the 1st Earl must have kept a great house at Knowsley. Huyton Lodge, Croxteth Lodge and Liverpool Lodge are thought to have been designed by William Burn (Scholl 1985). While beyond the Royal Lodging, Fosters buildings were increased in scale and weight to surround a quadrangle with towers. In 1963 Claude Phillimore designed a new house for the eighteenth Earl and this is situated c 600m north-west of the Hall. Lord Thomas Stanley was created the 1st Earl of Derby in 1485 after the Battle of Bosworth when Richard III lost the crown of England to Henry Tudor. Date of Birth: 1716 Date of Death: 1783 Nationality: British Nickname: Capability Notes: Often called "the Shakespeare of gardening," Brown was the foremost proponent, and one of the developers, of the English "natural" style of gardens. Look inside an exquisite Merseyside, 17-bedroom stately home [15] The library contains a collection of books on natural history brought together by the 13th Earl. In 17th century they had consisted of a series of terraces. [1] It gave its name to the wider borough when it was formed in 1974. The main approach to the Hall was through an avenue of trees, even today the approach to the gates is impressive. During its 1000 year history our much loved estate has also housed an Augustinian Priory, a racecourse and reputedly a goldmine. Lord Derby actually paid for and presented silver cap badges to the original Pals volunteers. At the north end are four bays in two storeys; the centre is of nine bays in 2storeys; and at the south end are 16bays, also in 2storeys but one storey lower because the land falls away to the south. At its south-west corner there is a castellated building dated 1900 and c 400m north of this on the shore is a boathouse of 1837 designed by William Burn. Throughout the centuries Knowsley Estate has been adapted to many different uses and enterprises. The earliest part of this large stately home is the Royal Lodgings built for the 1st Earl and his second wife Lady Margaret Beaufort in 1495 to welcome her son Henry VII. The hall is surrounded by 2,500 acres of parkland,[1] which contains the Knowsley Safari Park. A park which originated in the C13 and was landscaped during the late C18 incorporating elements of a late C17 and early C18 landscape. The 5th Earl, who only reigned for a year before mysteriously dying in 1594 (possibly from poisonous mushrooms that many believe was part of a plot by the Jesuits), was a poet and patron of writers, including William Shakespeare. While in Canada he presented the Stanley Cup, the country's premier trophy for ice hockey. 692 Publisher: Washington, DC: National Geographic Society ISBN: 00279358 Book Type: Magazine, Title: Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage, 1990 Author: Kidd, Charles; Williamson, David (Editors) Year Published: 1990 Reference: pg. [22] The Grand Staircase has a collection of oil paintings on leather. Date of Birth: 1789 Date of Death: 1870 Nationality: British Notes: Son of Robert Burn. The upper garden is walled and has lawns. SEATED AT CURRENT HOUSE: Thomas Stanley, 2nd Earl of Derby, 1504-21; Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby, 1521-72; Henry Stanley, 4th Earl of Derby, 1572-93; Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby, 1593-94; William Stanley, 6th Earl of Derby, 1594-1642; James Stanley, 7th Earl of Derby, 1642-51; Charles Stanley, 8th Earl of Derby, 1651-72; William Richard George Stanley, 9th Earl of Derby, 1672-1702; James Stanley, 10th Earl of Derby, 1702-36; Edward Stanley, 11th Earl of Derby, 1736-76; Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby, 1776-1834; Edward Smith-Stanley, 13th Earl of Derby, 1834-51; Edward Geoffrey Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby, 1851-69; Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby, 1869-93; Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby, 1893-1908; Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby, 1908-48; Edward John Stanley, 18th Earl of Derby, 1948-94. Architect: He is the most famous of the Earls of Derby. Originally called the Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup, it was later renamed after Lord Stanley and has Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup engraved on one side of the outside rim and From Stanley of Preston on the other side. [20] Restoration of the hall has been continued by Edward Richard William, the 19th and current Earl and his wife, Caroline Emma Neville, daughter of the 10th Lord Braybrooke. Historic Houses membership grants free entry to hundreds of beautiful houses, castles, and gardens, View free-for-members placesHow free entry works, We represent over a thousand places, including hundreds that are not free for our members but are well worth a visit, From bed & breakfast to escorted short breaks, make your next visit to a historic house more than a day trip, Impossibly romantic and built to impress, our stunning member places are ideal for partying and entertaining. Knowsley Hall, Prescot, Merseyside, L34 4AJ | 0151 489 4827 | events@knowsley.com. At the heart of the Estate and the Stanley family is Knowsley Hall, Merseyside's only stately home. It was inherited by the 10th Earl in 1702 who developed the lodge into a large house. Category:Knowsley Hall - Wikimedia Commons Knowsley Hall is finely and conspicuously situated in the Hundred of West Derby, in the county of Lancaster, and thence, and not from the town of Derby, as might be supposed, the Earl of Derby derives his title. The west front was perfectly symmetrical with a projecting centre and a broad pediment. He was responsible for the major alterations to the house by Romaine-Walker. A painting from 1730s shows Knowsley Hall consisting of a regular building of brick with stone dressings, quoins and balustrades all with tall sash windows. Summarize this article for a 10 years old, Knowsley Hall is a stately home near Liverpool in the Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley, Merseyside, England. Deaths All . 1833 Prescot Gas Company formed. A map based searching tool all our locations, {English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest}, (Swindon: English Heritage, 2008) [on CD-ROM], Stroud, D., {Capability Brown} (London: Faber, 1975), p. 231, Pollard, Richard and others {The Buildings of England: Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West} (London: Yale University Press, 2006), Farrer, William and Brownbill, J. Stately Home Wedding Venue in Liverpool, Cheshire & North West. Knowsley Hall is ideally located for easy access from a number of areas in the North West including Liverpool, Manchester, Southport, Warrington, Chester and Wirral. Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby. List entry 1253241. Knowsley Hall was built in the 1500s and has been home to the Stanley's for over 500 years. This was created in the C20 and was designed to resemble what is shown in a painting of c 1728 by Mollineux. LOCATION, AREA, BOUNDARIES, LANDFORM, SETTING. The 12th Earl (see Images section) was great fan of the turf (his racing colors were black with a white cap) and kept a menagerie at Knowsley that contained 94 different species of mammals and 318 species of birds. To the west of Knowsley is the area of Woolfall Heath. COVID-19 National and Local timeline 2020, COVID-19 National and Local timeline 2021, COVID-19 National and Local timeline 2022, COVID-19 National and Local timeline 2023 (to end of May 2023). Foster also worked on the reconstruction of the kitchens and the Flag Tower. The village of Knowsley developed as a direct result of the Lathom/Stanley family, better known as the Earls of Derby with their vast estate and residence at Knowsley Hall. Milbrook Manor, a prominent building on the village green, served as the Village school until the 1980s, when it was redeveloped as a restaurant. Lear is best known today for popularising the limerick and The Owl and the Pussy Cat which was originally written for the Earls grand-children. Dining room at Knowsley Hall 6132794749.jpg 3,888 2,592; 9 MB Fireplace at Knowsley Hall-6132801129.jpg 2,592 3,888; 9.5 MB Fireplace at Knowsley Hall-6133335578.jpg 3,888 2,592; 8.07 MB Knowsley Hall remains one of Merseysides hidden treasures; having been open for a brief period after the Second World War, one half of the Hall was then rented to the Merseyside Police for about 30 years until 1997. Garden & Outbuildings: Knowsley is set in 2,500 acres of parkland landscaped in the 1770s by Capability Brown. The south wing and Dynamo Tower are built in ashlar red sandstone. All Rights Reserved. [19] Edward John, the 18th Earl was awarded the Military Cross in the Second World War, and after the war he reduced the hall to a more manageable size. In the area north of the paddocks, between Riding Hill and a drive leading north from Huyton Lodge, there are scattered trees and clumps which appear to conform with the position of an avenue shown on the early C18 map. Across the meadow - geograph.org.uk - 881653.jpg 640 425; 63 KB. There is a parade of shops on Sugar Lane that serve the local community. Knowsley was held by the Lathom family since the twelfth century. In 1974, Knowsley township became part of the newly formed Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley. Knowsley Hall is a magnificent stately home set in 2,500 acres of private land and has been the ancestrial home to the Earl of Derby since 1385 when, with the marriage of Isabel de Lathom to Sir John de Stanley, the lands passed to the Stanley family who still hold it today. Knowsley Hall - Liverpool - Parks & Gardens There is a parade of shops on Sugar Lane that serve the local community. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Search for the name, locality, period or a feature of a locality. Some 40m south of the summit is a square tower, possibly of early C19 date, called The Stand. 20 historical buildings that show Knowsley's fascinating history The south facade from an 1829 engraving by Fisher & Son, London. C17 and later estate maps show a building in approximately the same position. https://knowsleyhallvenue.co.uk/get-in-touch/. Edward, the thirteenth Earl, was an eminent natural historian who maintained a menagerie in Knowsley Park. Probably incorporates parts of C15 house, but externally now . There is a reference to a building at Knowsley from the period 1377-99 but the earliest fabric identified is thought to date from the C15 (Pevsner 1969). Overview Official List Entry Comments and Photos Overview Heritage Category: Park and Garden Grade: II List Entry Number: 1000997 Date first listed: 01-Feb-1986 Uploaded by Historic England Archive This photo may not represent the current condition of the site View all The nearby map has been temporarily removed. At Knowsley he commissioned the architect Robert Adam to draw up some plans for the house, but his plans to practically rebuild the house into a Palace were rejected in favour of more modest improvements, which included a few lodges and gates and a dairy building all of which have since now disappeared. John Foster, Date of Birth: 1758 Date of Death: 1827 Nationality: British Notes: Liverpool architect, Architect: On the west side of the house there is a forecourt in the angle of the L shape formed by the Hall. A large elongated lake called White Man's Dam stretches from a point c 500m north-east of the Hall to a point c 1.6km to the north-east. Beyond the Royal Lodging were the kitchens and various court offices, to the east was the chapel with the stables to the north. At the west end of this wing is a detached structure, the Dynamo Tower. All members (except house and corporate members) need to register for an online account to be able to log in to the site. The gardens were extended in the 19th century and the parkland was enclosed by a 9.5 mile stone wall featuring many follies along its length, including a rather wonderful Georgian Temple called the Octagon. Castellated lodges, Gothic bridges and Swiss boat houses were also added to the Estate. "The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes" (1994 - TV series, episode 1.4, "The Red Circle," for Holmes's rooftop scene). Knowsley Safari and Knowsley Hall, two great Merseyside icons, continue to delight and entertain many hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. The parish includes Knowsley Hall and Knowsley Safari Park. Paintings of late C17 or early C18 date suggest that these may have been elements within a series of water features including a rectangular pool between Home Pond and the east front of the Hall. A drive running north from the Hall is called Dark Entry and it leads through woodland to an area c 600m north of the Hall which was used by the thirteenth Earl of Derby to house an extensive collection of exotic animals and birds during the 1830s and 1840s. Some 900m south of Stand Hill is another eminence called Riding Hill, and c 700m south-east there is a lake called Mizzy Dam. He was surveyor to His Majesty's Gardens and Waters at Hampton Court and designed some of the most important landscapes in England. 20 minute taxi, Lime Street Station Approx. The Georgian House, Edinburgh, is considered by many to be Adam's urban masterpiece. The fifth Earlmaintained a company of actors one of whom was William Shakespeare. The northern half of the park consists mainly of farmland and plantations which conform broadly with what is shown on C18 estate maps. To check the system, a test took place at 3pm on Sunday 23rd April whereby most people received an official text message on their mobile phones. An integral part of the Estate are the many lodges around its perimeter, they would originally have been simple gates but over time became extensive and more ornate. Earls of Derby [ edit] Thomas Stanley was rewarded with the title of Earl Derby in 1485 by Henry VII as a reward for his support at the Battle of Bosworth Field which led to Henry's gaining the crown. [23] The Walnut Drawing-Room contains a number of portraits, including one of the second wife of the 12thEarl, the actress Elizabeth Farren. Since then the present Earl and Countess have made it their home and their lifes work to restore the Hall to its former glory. Some 600m north-west of White Man?s Dam is area of woodland called Berry Hill which is shown, with the same name, on a late C17 estate map. Catalogue of the pictures at Knowsley Hall - Archive.org There is exceptionally easy access from the key motorway network of M62 & M57. Built May 1931. Lear ended up staying for almost six years and created countless images of the animals and the landscape of the estate (hundreds of these paintings and drawings remain today in the collection at Knowsley Hall). Knowsley Village consists primarily of two residential areas: a council estate, and a private estate. [14] The massive rebuilding of Knowsley in the early 18th century was carried out by James, the tenth Earl who had become wealthy through his marriage. Grade II* listed buildings in Merseyside - Wikipedia Email member. In the centre there is a pond, shown on the 1847 Tithe map, which has a rustic bridge crossing it near its south end much as shown in a photograph of 1911 (Holme 1911). 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